Fibroids: Understanding the Causes and Options for Treatment

A uterine fibrous tumour is a tumour that grows inside or on the walls of the uterus. They are common and are not usually cancerous. Although fibroids do not always cause indications, they can cause agony and bleeding.

Uterine fibroids, or benign tumours of the uterus, are the most common noncancerous tumour in people of childbirth age. 

It is common for people with fibroids to experience no signs, while others have pain, bleeding or both. In this article, let’s find out more about fibroids and why you should consult the best gynae doctor in Chandigarh for the treatment.

Causes

Uterine fibroids aren’t completely understood, but research and clinical experience point to these factors:

Changes in genes:

Fibroids have different genes than typical uterine muscles.

Hormones:

The estrogen and progesterone hormones that rouse uterine lining growth during each menstrual cycle may promote fibroids.

Unlike uterine muscle cells, fibroids have more estrogen and progesterone receptors. As hormone production cuts after menopause, fibroids shrink.

ECM (extracellular matrix):

Cells stick together because of ECM. Fibroids are fibrous because the ECM is increased. Additionally, ECM stores growth factors and causes biological changes.

Myometrium is supposed to be the basis of uterine fibroids. Several cells repeatedly divide, forming a rubbery mass distinct from nearby tissue.

Treatments:

GnRH agonists:

GnRH agonists decrease estrogen and progesterone making. It shrinks fibroids. Treatment with GnRH agonists stops menstruation without affecting fertility.

There is a likelihood that GnRH agonists can cause menopause-like signs, such as hot flashes, sweating, vaginal dryness, and osteoporosis.

The GnRH agonist is short-term. Before surgery to shrink fibroids, a doctor might give you these drugs.

The use of GnRH antagonists is another option.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs:

Ibuprofen, an anti-inflammatory, releases fibroid pain but does not decrease bleeding.

You must look for the best gynae doctor in Chandigarh if you want to get the fibroids treated for successful outcomes.